Up, Forward, In: The definitive guide to the art of Formation Flying
This comprehensive guide by Jeremy Miller, with a foreword by Red Bull Air Race World Champion Matt Hall, delves into the intricacies of formation flying, providing a detailed and practical approach for pilots of all skill levels. Whether you're a seasoned aviator looking to refine your techniques or a newcomer eager to learn the basics, this book offers valuable insights and practical advice.
Fundamental Concepts & Safety
The book begins by establishing a strong foundation in safety and fundamental principles. It emphasizes the importance of formation discipline, trust among pilots, and thorough briefings before every flight. Clear definitions of crucial formation concepts are provided, including:
- Formation contracts: The book outlines the specific responsibilities of the Lead and Wing pilots, emphasizing communication, collision avoidance, and the priorities in decision-making.
- Basic formation concepts: Detailed explanations of close formation positions (echelon & line astern) are provided, along with precise instructions on maintaining vertical, lateral, and longitudinal positions. Visual and radio communication protocols are meticulously described.
- Formation turns and station changes: The book offers step-by-step guidance on maintaining formation during turns and smoothly executing station changes, emphasizing the importance of appropriate power management and timing.
- Break-offs and re-joins: Essential procedures for safe break-offs and re-joins are explained in detail, with illustrations and emphasis on maintaining visual contact with the lead aircraft, safe closure rates, and timely communication.
Advanced Techniques and Beyond
Moving beyond the basics, "Up, Forward, In" explores advanced topics, including:
- Formation Lead changes: The book outlines safe procedures for lead changes using radio or visual signals, emphasizing the importance of clear communication and maintaining overall responsibility for the formation.
- Larger formations: The concepts are extended to larger formations, with discussions on common formations and the increased planning and coordination required.
- Dissimilar aircraft: Practical guidance is provided for formation flying with dissimilar aircraft, considering variations in performance characteristics, propeller types, and the challenges involved.
- Air-to-air photoshoots: Essential advice on safely conducting air-to-air photoshoots is given, including planning, communication, and maintaining safety throughout the process.
Real-World Stories & Practical Advice
The book is enriched with real-world anecdotes from the author’s extensive experience in formation flying, including both exhilarating successes and near-misses. These accounts emphasize the importance of adhering to procedures and highlight critical decision-making in challenging situations. "Up, Forward, In" also provides handy tips and techniques for improving pilot skills, addressing common mistakes, and building confidence in formation flying.
Appendices & Resources:
The book includes valuable appendices:
- Formation Briefing Sheet: A standardized checklist to ensure all essential aspects are addressed during the pre-flight briefing.
- Formation Knee Pad Card: A concise reference card for pilots to easily access key information during flight.
This book is not simply a theoretical manual, but a practical guide backed by real-world experience and a deep understanding of formation flying's complexities and challenges. Its commitment to safety, combined with detailed instructions and insightful anecdotes, makes it an invaluable resource for any pilot seeking to master the art of formation flying.